Routes through the Twentieth Century
Architecture of Andalucia: ROUTE OF INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE |
In twentieth century architecture we should not overlook the significance
of engineering works.

The nature of these types of constructions is derived, in many cases,
from the direct relationship between form and function, thereby making
industrial architecture the synthesis of all the elements that constitute
construction in the Modern Movement. Generally speaking, the buildings
lack second interpretations. 
Their main qualities are the purity of their form, their adaptation
to their surroundings, the simplicity of their exterior volumes, and
the presence created by construction materials that are reduced to
doing their specific job.
From the beginning of the project several factors are present that
establish new relationships between construction methods and a building's
expressive qualities: technical innovation, metal or post-tension
concrete structures, the alteration of the concepts of transparency
and illumination, manifest in the use of
laminates and large glass surfaces. 
The relations between the parts and the whole give way to unitary
objects that exhibit a certain order. An order that is born from the
systematic repetition of simple elements.
An idea which can be directly related to mass production.
On the different routes, we will recommend structures that include
bridges, markets, train stations, naval yards, as well as facilities
for distributing gas or electricity derived from such diverse sources
as the sun, water or the wind. 
Route 1: Huelva: Mineral Pier Seville: Alfonso
XII bridge, Catalana de Gas (Anibal Gonzalez, arch.), Cordoba Station
(Santos Silva, eng.), Alamillo Bridge (S. Calatrava). Alcala de Guadaira:
La Modelo flour factory. Cordoba: El Aguila brewery (Rafael de la
Hoz). El Carpio: Salto de Agua (Carlos Mendoza, C Fernandez Shaw,
eng'rs.)
Route 2: Jerez de la Frontera: Bodegas
"San Patricio" (Miguel Fisac), Las Copas winery Oose Antonio
Torroja, eng.) Tempul Aqueduct (Eduardo Torroja, eng.). Puerto Real:
Matagorda shipyards. Cadiz: Dry docks. Barbate: Fish market. Tarifa:
Eolian electrical energy plant. Algeciras: Public market (M. Sanchez,
E. Torroja, eng.).
Route 3: Almeria: Mineral loader. Tabernas:
Solar electrical energy plant. Calar Alto: Astronomy Observatory |
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Andalusian routes |
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