Basque Country Information:
ALAVA Information - IN THE WESTERN VALLEYS |
Two alternative ways of getting to know two of the western most parts
of Alava. To the north, the Zuia and Ayala valleys, with their refreshing
waterfalls and sturdy tower-houses. To the south, surprising landscapes
such as that offered by Salinas de Ananal Gesaltza-Anana or the gorge
running through Valderejo Nature Reserve.
ROUTE A. Leaving Vitoria-Gasteiz via the N-622 will
take us to MURGIA, the most important village in the ZUIA valley and
a perfect spot from which to set off into the nearby Gorbeia Nature
Reserve. Not far from here (A-4416) is the often-restored 12th century
Sanctuary of Nuestra Senora de Oro, standing on top of a little hill
affording beautiful views. Continuing along the A-2521 we will come
to a side road leading to the GUJULI waterfall, a magical spot next
to the Romanesque church of Santiago Apostol. This visit is particularly
recommended on rainy days. Returning to the same road, we will come
to ORDUNA, a Bizkaian enclave with a square named Plaza de los Fueros,
which is surrounded by impressive buildings. If we've got time, from
here we'll take the BI-2625 into the province of Burgos and head for
the vantage point offering spectacular views of the Canon de DELlKA,
impressive birthplace of the river Nervion as it proceeds to plunge
over a 300metre drop. The A-625 will take us to AMURRIO and its wealth
of ancestral homes. On the outskirts of this village is the campo
de Zaraobe, where the valley's Juntas Generales used to meet. Leaving
RESPALDIZA behind us on the A-3626, we will come to QUEJANA, birthplace
of the Ayala lineage giving its name to the entire valley. There is
more to be discovered on the subject of this family at the Ayala fortified
palace and museum. The chapel of La Virgen del Cabello, home of the
alabaster sepulchres of chancellor Pedro Lopez de Ayala and his wife
Leonor Lopez de Guzmim, and the Dominican convent of San Juan Bautista
with its gold-work reliquary, are a must.
Back on the A-624, we'll come to ARTZINIEGA and, in addition to a
number of towerhouses, to the 16th century sanctuary of Nuestra Senora
de la Encina, erected in memory of an earlier apparition of the Virgin
Mary. The Museo Etnogratico is right beside this sanctuary.
We'll have to come back to Amurrio in order to rejoin the A-625 for
LLODIO-LAUDIO, the second most important town in Alava as far as the
number of inhabitants is concerned.
Here we will find the Museo Vasco de Gastronomia and a large park,
that of Lamuza. The A-68 will take us back to VitoriaGasteiz.
ROUTE B. Likewise leaving from the capital, and after
having turned onto the A-2622 in NANCLARES DE LA OCA, we will come
to SALI NAS DE ANANA/ GESALTZA-ANANA which, in addition to its impressive
salt pans, also offers a series of impressive emblazoned houses.
Having passed through TUESTA, with its Romanesque temple of La Asuncion
and its magnificent doorway, and ESPEJO, with its several tower-houses,
we will come to two turn-offs from the A-2622, one on either side
of the road. The right-hand turning will take us to the sanctuary
of Nuestra Señora de Angosto, while to the left is VILLANANE,
home of the Varona tower-house which, despite the fact that it now
serves as a monastery, still has a moat, battlements, watch-towers
and a number of other defensive elements.
The A-2622 and A-4338 will take us to LALASTRA, and the information
centre for VALDEREJO NATURE RESERVE, where we will find a limestone
gorge with a number of waterfalls and pools.
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