ELEVATION OF A SMALL PORTICO NEAR THE CHAPEL.
AFTER leaving the gate of judgment, and before we reach the Plaza
de los Algibes, or square of the cisterns, we pass through a gate,
which is now converted into a chapel. Adjacent to this chapel is the
charming little portico, of which our Engraving presents an elevation:
it is one of the best finished parts of the palace; the delicate execution
of its variegated mosaics, the elegant form of the Cufic characters,
which contain the common inscription of the building, (" There
is no Conqueror but God,)" the elegant proportion of the pillars,
all together present a scene of unri valled beauty. The window is
seen in perspective through the arch; and the prospect from this window
is truly grand and picturesque, commanding a view, not only of the
villa of Al Generalife, but also over the exuberant Vega or plain
of Granada, as far as the distant mountains by which it is circumscribed.
NORTH SIDE OF THE PATEO DEL AGUA, OR GREAT FOUNTAIN.
ELEVATION OF THE PORTICO ON THE NORTH SIDE OF THE PATEO DEL AGUA.
A VIEW OF THE SOUTH SIDE OF THE PATIO
DEL AGUA.
NEARLY in the centre of the palace, stands the noble Court
and Fountain delineated in these three engravings. The cool temperature
of the air, arising from the fountain and the noble sheet of water
connected with it, must have been truly delightful. The pavement,
with which it is surrounded, is of white marble; and on either side
was a parterre of flowers, now neglected. The usual inscription is
presented in Cnfic characters. The windows of the end, and upper part,
of the south side, have been shut up in consequence of the palace
of,Charles V. having been erected. The pent roof in the north front
of the Pateo del Agua, appears to be a modern addition: for its projecting
rafters are plain, while those on the other three sides are ornamented.
It is therefore highly probable, that such addition was made by some
of the later kings of Spain, in order to make the four sides look
uniform. Some of the stucco work is also modern, and of very inferior
execution to that of the Arabs, which for the most part remains unimpaired,
while the other is rapidly mouldering away. |